Lotus Plant
The lotus plant is native to southern Asia but has become known
around the world as a symbol of spiritual growth and beauty. These
plants are remarkable for their ability to grow in murky waters. Since
it does essentially grow in water, the lotus is considered an aquatic
perennial. Lotuses feature floating leaves that help it maintain
buoyancy and float on the surface of ponds and lakes. They also have air
spaces in their stems to help keep them from sinking. The roots of the
lotus grow downward and firmly implant into the mud. When it is mature,
a lotus plant blooms with a remarkable array of flowers. The flowers
open in the morning, and the plant produces a unique, fragrant scent. As
for the color, flowers range from white to pale pink to vibrant rose.
When the petals fall, the lotus seeds continue to provide decoration.
They are contained within a conical pod with compartments resembling an
insect’s hive.
Lotus plants are commonly grown by individuals with ponds or water
gardens, although they can also be placed indoors in aquariums. However,
they generally require potted cultivation until they are ready to grow
in water. These delicate plants do require special care in their first
year of growth and are not recommended for amateur gardeners. However,
once the plant is established cultivation becomes much easier. A mature
lotus can be planted in shallow water and the level raised as the plant
grows. It thrives in a temperate climate and grows best in spring and
summer. During the winter, a lotus may die if the water it is in fully
freezes. However, as long as the freezing line is above root depth it
will survive until the thaw. The soil in which lotuses lay their roots
needs to be of rich clay. Additionally, the plant should be fed roughly
once per month during the growing season.
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